5 Easy Facts About South America Described

Wiki Article

The conquest of South America commenced during the fifteenth century, when Spanish and Portuguese conquistadors arrived around the continent, establishing colonies, and subjecting the indigenous peoples to slavery and exploitation to extract the region’s purely natural means.

South America contains a rapidly producing overall economy. With many industries and a flourishing trade and import-export marketplace, it really is rapidly becoming a overall economy with considerable dimension. South American countries experienced a slow pace of financial growth in the past.

Brazil and Argentina are the only real South American international locations that generate nuclear electricity, Each individual with two nuclear electrical power crops. In 1991 these countries signed a tranquil nuclear cooperation settlement.

That is a gallery website page made up of specially picked graphic and media files. They are actually preferred as highlights of a selected topic, but usually do not symbolize the entire selection of documents that are offered on Commons. For your broader selection of data files connected with Sudamérica - América do Sul, see

Also in the twentieth century, Suriname was established to be a constituent kingdom with the Kingdom of the Netherlands and Guyana retained the British monarch as head of condition for four yrs soon after its independence.

São Paulo Worldwide Airport, situated in the Metropolitan Location of São Paulo, is the largest and busiest in the nation – the airport connects São Paulo to nearly all main metropolitan areas around the globe.

The Muisca were the most crucial indigenous civilization in what exactly is now Colombia. They set up the Muisca Confederation of numerous clans, or cacicazgos, that had a free trade community amid on their own. Numerous ended up goldsmiths and farmers.

The Iguazu Falls have around 250 waterfalls. When it comes to hydrography, the vast check it out majority of the principle rivers from the region can be found within the japanese part of the continent.

At the moment undergoing significant advancement will be the economies of Argentina, Venezuela and Peru. Key industries in South America are agriculture, which encompasses a vital part of the economic system, together with other essential industries like fishing, purely natural sources, handicrafts and so on. Trade is likewise an important Element of the economic system.

South America’s geologic composition is made up of two dissymmetric pieces. In the larger, eastern part are located Brazil numerous secure shields forming highland locations, separated by check here big basins (including the huge Amazon basin). The western part is occupied Just about totally with the Andes Mountains.

Following Brazil, Colombia is the nation in South America that the majority stands out in energy output. In 2020, the country was the 20th greatest petroleum producer in the world, and in 2015 it absolutely was the 19th largest exporter. In purely natural fuel, the place was, in 2015, the fortieth most significant producer on this planet.

Following a period of urbanization that began within the 1930s, South America today is one of the earth's most urbanized continents.

It is the southernmost part of the Americas, the next-premier continent in the world just after Asia.

Chile, Even though at present not a major energy producer, has fantastic future potential for photo voltaic Vitality manufacturing in the Atacama Desert location. Paraguay stands out nowadays in hydroelectric click creation check here due to the Itaipu Power Plant.